付兴, 林友新, 李宏男. 风雨共同作用下高压输电塔的风洞试验及反应分析[J]. 工程力学, 2014, 31(1): 72-78. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.09.0634
引用本文: 付兴, 林友新, 李宏男. 风雨共同作用下高压输电塔的风洞试验及反应分析[J]. 工程力学, 2014, 31(1): 72-78. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.09.0634
FU Xing, LIN You-xin, LI Hong-nan. WIND TUNNEL TEST AND RESPONSE ANALYSIS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE TRANSMISSION TOWER SUBJECTED TO COMBINED LOADS OF WIND AND RAIN[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2014, 31(1): 72-78. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.09.0634
Citation: FU Xing, LIN You-xin, LI Hong-nan. WIND TUNNEL TEST AND RESPONSE ANALYSIS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE TRANSMISSION TOWER SUBJECTED TO COMBINED LOADS OF WIND AND RAIN[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2014, 31(1): 72-78. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.09.0634

风雨共同作用下高压输电塔的风洞试验及反应分析

WIND TUNNEL TEST AND RESPONSE ANALYSIS OF HIGH-VOLTAGE TRANSMISSION TOWER SUBJECTED TO COMBINED LOADS OF WIND AND RAIN

  • 摘要: 该文介绍了雨荷载计算公式推导、高压输电塔气弹模型设计及气弹模型风洞试验。在已有研究成果基础上,该文从另一思路出发,考虑输电塔前后立面同时承受雨滴冲击作用,推导出一种改进的雨荷载计算公式,通过编程模拟得到风雨荷载时程曲线;根据相似准则,制作了风洞试验气弹模型,进行动力标定测试,并与模型的期望频率进行对比,验证了制作模型的准确性;根据雨荷载的压强计算公式,在此相似理论基础上得到风洞试验中风雨荷载缩尺比,通过输电塔气弹模型的风雨激励试验,验证了理论计算的可行性和有效性。

     

    Abstract: This paper introduces the derivation of rain load, the design of aeroelastic model of high-voltage transmission tower and wind tunnel test. Based on the existing production, an improved rain load formula is derived from a different idea and that the facade and rear of tower are considered to be impinged by droplets, and then programming is conducted to obtain the time history curves of wind-rain loads. According to the similarity criterion, the aeroelastic model for wind tunnel test is established, and the frequency of the aeroelastic model is measured and compared with the expected frequency which proves that the aeroelastic model is accurate. According to the rain load pressure calculation formula, the scale ratios of wind-rain loads for wind tunnel test are derived; the validation of theoretical calculation is performed through the wind tunnel test and the result proves that the theoretical calculation is feasible and effective.

     

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