沈新普, WilliamStandifird. 基于塑性的地层载荷势及其在井孔轨迹优化中的应用[J]. 工程力学, 2013, 30(增刊): 320-324. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.06.S002
引用本文: 沈新普, WilliamStandifird. 基于塑性的地层载荷势及其在井孔轨迹优化中的应用[J]. 工程力学, 2013, 30(增刊): 320-324. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.06.S002
Shen Xin-pu, Standifird William. PLASTICITY-BASED FORMATION LOADING POTENTIAL AND ITS APPLICATION IN TRAJECTORY OPTIMIZATION[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2013, 30(增刊): 320-324. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.06.S002
Citation: Shen Xin-pu, Standifird William. PLASTICITY-BASED FORMATION LOADING POTENTIAL AND ITS APPLICATION IN TRAJECTORY OPTIMIZATION[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2013, 30(增刊): 320-324. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.06.S002

基于塑性的地层载荷势及其在井孔轨迹优化中的应用

PLASTICITY-BASED FORMATION LOADING POTENTIAL AND ITS APPLICATION IN TRAJECTORY OPTIMIZATION

  • 摘要: 由于地层的应力条件对井孔稳定性、其中的套管的完整性及寿命有直接影响,因此它是影响油井生产效率的主要因素之一。针对可钻性和套管寿命等优化目标,该文提出了井孔轨迹优化计算时需要用到的地层载荷势。地层载荷势表达了地层初始应力状态对井孔稳定性及其中的套管的完整性的力学影响特征:其值越小,越有利于井孔稳定性及其中的套管的完整。此外,当需要对井孔关键井段的套管设计强度进行校核时,也可以用地层载荷势作为参考指数,选取相关井段进行计算校核。算例表明:地层载荷因子这一概念合理、相关计算格式实用,为相关工程实践提供了一个简便实用的理论工具。

     

    Abstract: Initial geostress has a direct influence on wellbore stability and casing integrity. Consequently, it has a significant influence on the efficient production of a well. Aiming on the optimization of a wellbore trajectory in terms of easy drilling and casing integrity, the concept of Formation Loading Potential is proposed here for the mathematical representation of geostress characteristics of a formation. The lower the value of Formation Loading Potential is, the more favorable the trajectory is to the drilling and casing integrity. Furthermore, the numerical estimation of casing integrity needed at some crucial well sections can be determined with reference to the distribution of the Formation Loading Potential. Results of numerical validation indicate that the concept of Formation Loading Potential is reasonable, and the procedure of numerical calculation is efficiency and practical. This study provides the industry an easy and practical tool for trajectory optimization.

     

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