RC梁构件基于能量的抗震设计方法研究

RESEARCH ON ENERGY BASED SEISMIC DESIGN METHOD OF RC BEAM MEMBERS

  • 摘要: 为研究RC梁构件基于能量的抗震设计方法,需建立一个合理的损伤指数来量化损伤。课题组前期建立了RC梁构件耗能能力与位移幅值、累积耗能和设计参数的量值关系,并提出了RC梁构件基于耗能能力的损伤指数和性能指标限值。该文在既有研究基础上提出RC梁构件基于耗能能力损伤指数的抗震设计方法。研究表明:该抗震设计方法与结构设计参数和地震参数建立了量值联系,从而便于指导结构设计;配箍率的增加可以降低RC梁构件的损伤,减损效果先急后缓;持时的增加可加剧RC梁构件损伤的发展,增加效果先快后慢;配筋率的增加可以从整体上降低RC梁构件的损伤;该抗震设计方法可以弥补现行建筑抗震设计规范中未能考虑持时效应的不足。

     

    Abstract: In order to study the energy-based seismic design method of RC beam members, it is necessary to establish a reasonable damage index to quantify the structural damage. The research group established the relationship between the energy dissipation capacity of RC beam members and the displacement amplitude, cumulative energy dissipation and design parameters in the early stage, and proposed the damage index of energy dissipation capacity and performance index limits of RC beam members. Referring to existing research, the seismic design method of RC beam members was proposed based on the damage index of energy dissipation capacity. It is found that the seismic design method can establish a quantitative relationship between structural design parameters and seismic parameters, so as to guide the structural design; The increase of stirrup ratio can effectively slow down the damage of RC beam members, but the effect of damage reduction is quick and then slow; The increase of duration can aggravate the damage development of RC beam member, and the increase effect is fast and then slow; The increase of reinforcement ratio can reduce the damage of RC beam members as a whole. This seismic design method can make up for the deficiency of the current building seismic design code that the time lasting effect is not considered.

     

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